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  1. Deities/Vaishnava / Tridevi/Eternal / Sanatana/free

    Goddess Lakshmi

    The supreme goddess of prosperity, beauty, and grace. Rising from the Churning of the Cosmic Ocean upon a fully bloomed lotus, she chose Vishnu as her eternal consort, sealing the …

  2. Essay · Trimūrti — Scriptural Origins/Comparative/free

    Brahmā — from Hiraṇyagarbha to Padmanābha

    … lden egg; Viṣṇu Purāṇa the lotus from Viṣṇu's navel — hence Padmanābha. Brahmā personifies Mahat, animated by Rajas Guṇa.

  3. Essay · Lord Brahma/Trimurti/free

    Puranic narrative — from cosmic waters to the lotus

    … , and within its petals Brahmā is born — hence the epithet *Padmanābha* ('the lotus-navelled one'). Brahmā, finding himself amid darkness, descends the lotus stalk for centuries s …

  4. Deities/Trimurti/Eternal / Sanatana/free

    Lord Vishnu

    The supreme preserver and protector within the Hindu Trinity (Trimurti). Within Vaishnavism, he is the Supreme Absolute Reality (Para Brahman), who descends to Earth in various inc…

  5. Essay · Lord Vishnu/Trimurti/free

    The cosmic tools of preservation

    … strength, and the laws of cause and effect (Karma). - **The Padma (lotus)** — spiritual liberation, beauty and purity blooming unpolluted out of the mud of material life.

  6. Essay · Cosmogony/Comparative/free

    Trimūrti — Scriptural Origins

    A comparative study of Brahmā, Viṣṇu and Śiva — Vedic antecedents, Upanishadic identifications, Purāṇic narratives, and the non-dual paradigm of Kashmiri Trika Shaivism.

  7. Essay · Fasting & Vratas/Fasting & Vratas/free

    What Is a Vrata? — the textual foundations of Hindu fasting

    Before Sāwan Somvār, Karva Chauth or the Friday fast for Santoshi Mata, there is the word vrata itself — older than fasting, meaning cosmic ordinance before it ever meant a vow. Yo…

  8. Essay · What Is a Vrata? — the textual foundations of Hindu fasting/Fasting & Vratas/free

    Upavāsa — to dwell near

    … ar day, twice a month, for Viṣṇu — is prescribed across the Padma, Skanda and Bhavishya Purāṇas alike. Alongside the Purāṇas sits a whole genre of *nibandha* — digest — literature …

  9. Essay · What Is a Vrata? — the textual foundations of Hindu fasting/Fasting & Vratas/free

    Sources

    … ce (Varuṇa's *vratāni*); Bhaviṣya Purāṇa, Skanda Purāṇa and Padma Purāṇa on vrata prescriptions and Ekādaśī, consulted via named Purāṇa-summary compilations rather than a critical …

  10. Essay · Fasting & Vratas/Fasting & Vratas/free

    The Eleventh Day — Ekādaśī and the Discipline of Twice a Month

    Already named three times over in this series' first essay as one of Purāṇic tradition's two great paths of expiation — this is the essay that finally gives Ekādaśī its own telling…

  11. Essay · The Eleventh Day — Ekādaśī and the Discipline of Twice a Month/Fasting & Vratas/free

    The fast this series kept pointing toward

    … ithout ever giving it its own essay — prescribed across the Padma, Skanda and Bhaviṣya Purāṇas alike, and one of Purāṇic tradition's two major recognised paths of *prāyaścitta* (ex …

  12. Essay · The Eleventh Day — Ekādaśī and the Discipline of Twice a Month/Fasting & Vratas/free

    A goddess born to kill a demon

    The Padma Purāṇa, in a chapter devoted specifically to Ekādaśī's origin, tells of the asura **Mura**, a threat the *devas* c …

  13. Essay · The Eleventh Day — Ekādaśī and the Discipline of Twice a Month/Fasting & Vratas/free

    Sources

    - **Primary scripture.** Padma Purāṇa, chapter 38, for the Mura-demon origin story and Ekādaśī's personification as a goddess born from Viṣṇu; Bh …

  14. Essay · Fasting & Vratas/Fasting & Vratas/free

    Skanda Ṣaṣṭhī — Kārtikeya's Six Days

    A six-day vow building to a single reenacted battle — and, in the moment of the demon's defeat, a transformation the Tamil retelling insists on keeping: not death, but the enemy re…

  15. Essay · Skanda Ṣaṣṭhī — Kārtikeya's Six Days/Fasting & Vratas/free

    The Vel, the peacock, and a redemption instead of a death

    The story: the demon **Sūrapadman**, empowered by boons won through austerity, tyrannises the three worlds until Kārtikeya, born specifically to de …

  16. Essay · Skanda Ṣaṣṭhī — Kārtikeya's Six Days/Fasting & Vratas/free

    Sources

    - **Primary scripture.** Skanda Purāṇa, for the Sūrapadman narrative within Śaiva literature broadly, consulted via named secondary summaries rather than a critical edition …

  17. Story · Bhāgavata Purāṇa, Canto 3 (Maitreya to Vidura), with Canto 2/Intermediate/10 min/free

    The Lotus From the Navel

    Viṣṇu asleep on the causal waters, a lotus rising from his navel, and Brahmā born on it with no memory of where he came from — the Bhāgavata's account of creation, and why it makes…

  18. Story · Vālmīki Rāmāyaṇa, Uttara Kāṇḍa (sargas 9–12), with the Padma and Kūrma Purāṇas/Intermediate/12 min/free

    Ravana's Beginning

    Four children of the same sage, the same forest, the same terrible discipline — and four boons that reveal what each of them actually wanted. The Rāmāyaṇa's own account of how its …

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